The Hamsa in Jain Tradition
In Jainism, every Tirthankar is associated with a unique emblem. For Sumatinath Swami, the goose (hamsa) represents his spiritual essence and the values he embodied throughout his life. This symbol is often seen carved near his idols and in temples dedicated to him.
Purity and Grace
The goose is considered a pure creature, moving gracefully in water while staying unaffected by its impurities. Similarly, Sumatinath taught the importance of living in the material world without becoming attached or tainted by it.
Wisdom and Discernment
Ancient scriptures describe the hamsa as having the mythical ability to separate milk from water. This symbolizes viveka (discernment)—the power to distinguish truth from falsehood, essence from illusion, just as Sumatinath guided souls toward clarity and truth.
Freedom and Spiritual Upliftment
The goose is also a migratory bird, symbolizing the soul’s eternal journey. In Jain philosophy, it reflects the soul’s aspiration to fly beyond the cycle of birth and death, achieving moksha (liberation).
Presence in Jain Art and Temples
In Sumatinath’s temples, the hamsa symbol is carved with fine artistry on temple walls, pillars, and near his idols. For devotees, it acts as a reminder of spiritual purity and the higher path of dharma.
Modern Relevance of the Hamsa Symbol
Today, the goose remains a timeless lesson—urging us to live with wisdom, detach from negativity, and embrace a pure, compassionate way of life.